12 Things You Must Photograph in Japan

Japan is one of the hottest travel destinations right now, with visitor numbers exploding since borders reopened in late 2022 following the pandemic. 

As a five-time visitor, I often get asked why I keep going back. The answer is simple: there’s so much to see and do in Japan, and best of all, there’s an extraordinary range of opportunities for photographers. 

Once seen as an expensive place to visit, Japan has recently become very good value for money due to the lower value of the yen. 

I hope this list gives you some inspiration if you’re heading to Japan, or perhaps even inspires you to plan your first visit! 

1. Landmarks 

Photographing iconic Japanese landmarks is at the top of many visitor’s shot list. There’s no landmark more famous than Mt Fuji, but even if you make a trip to Hakone or Kawaguchiko for a closer look, weather conditions might not be favorable for the perfect shot. 

Thankfully, there are plenty of other famous landmarks. From Fushimi Inari Shrine and the World Heritage-listed Buddhist temples of Kyoto, to Tokyo Tower, Shibuya Crossing, and the Great Buddha of Kamakura. 

2. Animals 

If you love photographing animals, Japan can provide a little more of a challenge. Typically, you’ll need to do your research before you arrive and head out of the big cities when you get there. Nara’s famous deer park is one of the most obvious places for many visitors. 

You can also photograph Japan’s stunning birdlife if you bring a telephoto lens. My Olympus 40-150mm f/4 lens (full frame equivalent 80-300mm) was just long enough for some nice shots, but serious bird photographers would need more reach.

3. People 

Some of my favorite images of Japan feature the wonderful Japanese people going about their daily lives. Photographing people can be a little tricky in Japan, especially if, like me, you can’t speak Japanese. Always remember to be respectful and polite.

I’ve found the pocket-sized Ricoh GR III ideal for these types of photos and understand now why it’s loved by so many street photographers.

4. Transport 

Japan’s public transport system is the envy of the world, from the world’s busiest train stations to small branch lines in the countryside — and my personal favorite — the trams that crisscross many cities. 

Trains and trams aside, there are also opportunities to photograph other forms of transport, including cars, taxis, ropeways, and boats.

5. Temples and Shrines 

Japan’s shrines and temples are rich in history and a natural drawcard for many overseas visitors. The contrast between ancient structures and stunning natural beauty provides you with so many opportunities for stunning photos. 

Each temple or shrine is unique, but at Shinto shrines, I love the bright red colors, and at Buddhist temples, I usually photograph statues and gardens. There are also plenty of opportunities for detail shots, such as ema (wish plaques). Arrive early to avoid crowds, and always be respectful of directions for where you can and cannot take photos.

6. Nature 

Japan’s diverse natural landscapes offer photographers breathtaking scenery year-round. From snow-capped mountains to lush bamboo groves, you’ll never run out of inspiration. Heading off the beaten track to places like Koyasan, you’ll find forests shrouded in mist evoking a mystical atmosphere, while coastal cliffs and beaches provide dramatic views. 

7) Spring Blossoms 

Japan’s cherry blossoms, or sakura, are almost as iconic as Mt Fuji. A colorful and vibrant symbol of spring, they also have a deeper meaning. Their short lifespan is a reminder of the fleeting and transient nature of all living things.

Many tourists plan their trips in cherry blossom season, hoping to be at the right place at the right time. Thankfully, the cherry blossom forecast map available online gives you predictions on where and when to see them all over the country. Plan your visit well, and with a bit of luck, you may even capture them with dramatic backdrops like Himeji Castle. Also, look out for the equally vibrant plum blossoms.

8. Fall colors

If you can’t make it to Japan in spring, nature has another treat up its sleeve for you. Stretching from October through to December, the fall colors happen all over the country. Make sure you check out Japan’s official autumn foliage forecast online for a guide on what colors to expect, where, and when. For those of us who come from warmer climates and never get to experience this at home, this is a fantastic time to visit Japan.

9. Only in Japan 

When walking around big cities or small towns, there are often moments that stop me in my tracks. I’ll see something unique, interesting, or funny that I just have to take a photo of. These are my ‘only in Japan’ moments.

10. Food 

Japan is a gastronomic haven, perfect for capturing stunning food photography. Even if you barely know your ramen from your karage, you’ll still have a lot of fun eating and taking photos. Explore vibrant street food stalls, izakayas, character cafes, and high-end restaurants. Try to capture the artistry of sushi, sashimi, and kaiseki meals with their precise plating and vivid colors.

11. Cafes 

For me, every day starts with coffee. This might seem like an odd category to include in this list, but I was blown away by how good Japanese coffee is. From ultra-modern cafes serving up flat whites and cold brews, to traditional Showa-era places that have barely changed since the 1950s. Some of my favorite interactions with locals have taken place while getting my daily fix.

12. Markets 

Japan’s markets are a dream for photographers. I’d skip the well-known places on the tourist trail and head for local markets in small towns or the suburbs. There are plenty of opportunities to photograph fresh produce, seasonal fruits, and local specialties. Try to capture interesting textures, shapes, and colors. Markets are also great for candid shots of daily life with buyers and sellers interacting. The wide 28mm equivalent lens of the GR III is perfect for this. 

What’s Your Favorite Thing to Photograph in Japan?

I’d love to hear your thoughts in the comments. As I write this I’m planning my 6th trip for mid-2025.